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Mobilized at the onset of Russia's invasion, Viktor Rozov sustained a shrapnel wound to the head in March of this year. Following an extensive rehabilitation process, he has taken on the role of editor for a special project within the "League of Laughter."

Viktor Rozov has been named the winner of Focus magazine's "Ukrainian of the Year 2024" ranking.

The Verkhovna Rada has passed legislation regarding the digital military medical commission (VVK) — the commission's conclusions will now be automatically sent to the "Oberih" database. Focus has explored whether this law addresses the current issues within the mobilization system.

Challenging the conclusion will become more difficult: how the digital military commission will impact mobilization.

General Pavel Tkachuk has repeatedly found himself at the center of high-profile scandals, particularly those involving corruption. Meanwhile, his son, Andrey Tkachuk, amassed a multimillion-dollar fortune while serving as a military attaché in Austria. Focus has uncovered the details about Andrey Tkachuk and how the "general's caste" is undermining the Armed Forces of Ukraine during the war.

Car accident in Austria, an attaché position, millions in bank accounts: what is known about the son of the controversial General Tkachuk?

Slovak Prime Minister Robert Fico held face-to-face talks with Putin for the first time since returning to power in 2023. He stated that this move was prompted by President Zelensky's stance on halting gas transit from Russia. Focus investigated how this development might affect the relations between official Kyiv and Bratislava.

Fico's maneuvers: what the Slovak Prime Minister discussed in his negotiations with Putin.

07:40, 23 Dec

What language do you speak? A sociologist explains why Ukrainization should not be forced.

The language ombudsman is sounding the alarm—Ukrainization is slowing down, and the youth are opting for the Russian language, which poses a threat to national identity. Focus spoke with a sociologist to determine whether there is cause for concern regarding the future of the Ukrainian language.

07:40, 22 Dec

From contractors to civilians: what distinguishes the Armed Forces of Ukraine, Territorial Defense, and the Volunteer Territorial Defense Units?

The war in Ukraine has highlighted the significance of every component of the nation's defense system. The Armed Forces of Ukraine, the Territorial Defense Forces, and the volunteer formations of local communities have emerged as vital elements in the country's protection. However, their roles, structures, and legal statuses vary significantly.

07:40, 22 Dec

Obsession with "Hazelnut": How Putin will pressure Trump into conceding Ukraine in 2025.

During the annual final press conference, Putin stated, among other things, his willingness to maintain ongoing communication with Trump, yet he made no hint of a readiness to halt the "special military operation." So, what strategy has the Kremlin adopted for 2025 concerning Ukraine and the West, particularly the United States? This was explored by Fokus.

The future representative of the Trump administration for Ukraine and Russia, Kit Kellogg, expresses that both sides are prepared for a peaceful resolution. However, President Vladimir Zelensky states that Ukraine is currently "not strong enough" to undertake certain diplomatic actions. The reasons behind the noticeable discrepancy in the rhetoric between Kyiv and Washington were explored by Focus.

Kellogg in Kyiv: What Trump's envoy says about Putin's readiness for peace and why it raises concerns.

On December 19th, Russian hackers launched a cyberattack on the Ministry of Justice’s state registries, aiming to disrupt critical infrastructure, resulting in the suspension of registry operations. Focus reached out to a banking expert to discuss the risks this poses for banks and their clients, as well as the implications of losing access to state registries.

Cyberattack on the Justice Ministry's state registries: Will banks continue to operate, and what will happen to payment cards?

Volodymyr Zelensky expressed strong criticism towards Vladimir Putin, using a vulgar term in response to Putin's statement regarding the use of "Oreshnik." Focus examined how the president's remarks might impact his image and the potential for future negotiations.

Zelensky and Putin don't see eye to eye: what's behind their conflict and could it jeopardize negotiations?

On December 19, a cyberattack by Russian hackers resulted in a temporary halt of government registries. Lawyers informed Focus whether citizens will be able to register marriages, divorces, or births during this disruption.

No marriage, divorce, or payouts: lawyers highlight the harmful effects of cyberattacks on government registries.

07:40, 21 Dec

Ukrainization at risk: why young people are opting for the Russian language.

The process of Ukrainization is facing new challenges. Notably, there is a decline in the use of the Ukrainian language among the youth in education, social media, and daily life. The influence of Russian media and bilingualism within families are slowing down this process, jeopardizing the country's linguistic identity.

07:40, 21 Dec

No marriage, no subsidies. What crisis was triggered by the hacker attack on the Ministry of Justice's registries?

On December 19th, a significant cyberattack targeting Russian state registries took place. Lawyers have warned that until the system is restored, it will be impossible to file for divorce, register a child's birth, or expect to receive social benefits or subsidies. For more details, read the full article in Focus.

07:40, 21 Dec

Impunity of military recruitment offices: why Ukrainians are to blame for the violations of laws and rights by military officials.

This isn't the first time that employees of the military enlistment office have violated the law and the rights of individuals. Some of them have been fined by the courts, but none face criminal charges. Focus has uncovered how military commissars abuse their authority and why not all of them are held accountable under the law.

07:41, 20 Dec

Consequences of evading mobilization: when imprisonment could be a potential penalty.

Avoiding mobilization can lead to both administrative and criminal penalties, but there are important nuances to consider. Focus has compiled essential advice from lawyers.

Representatives of the TCC have repeatedly mobilized individuals with reservations, citing a lack of data in the "Oberih" system and the non-recognition of paper documents. Focus has investigated the reasons behind this and explains the nuances of the reservation process.

Why are reserved individuals being mobilized? Learn how to apply for a deferral and why it's important to visit the military enlistment office in person.

Certain violations of mobilization laws can lead to penalties. Law enforcement officials remind that evading conscription during mobilization can result in imprisonment for a period of 3 to 5 years.

Evading military registration can lead to a three-year prison sentence: the consequences of violating military enrollment regulations.

Focus summarizes the past year with a vote for the title of "Ukrainian of the Year." The editorial team selected nominees based on several criteria, including patriotism, support for the front lines, dedication to their work, and accountability to society. Voting will continue until December 20th. On Monday, December 23rd, the name of the Ukrainian who will top the ranking will be revealed.

Focus's "Ukrainian of the Year" ranking: only one day left until voting ends.