Here’s how Ukrainians can protect themselves in such situations:
Employees of the TCC must present their official identification and introduce themselves.
If they are dressed in civilian clothes without any insignia, proceed cautiously and do not hand over documents without verifying the authority of the TCC.
If someone is wearing a balaclava, ask them to remove it so you can verify their identity using the photograph on their ID.
Also, request a clear and lawful explanation for the reason behind the check or detention.
An attorney emphasized that only police officers have the authority to carry out detentions. If TCC employees attempt to do this without police involvement, it is a violation of the law.

If possible, document the incident, alert others nearby, and contact the police immediately.
What to do after the incident:
File a written complaint.
Report the violation in writing to the appropriate authorities.
Demand accountability.
If the police do not initiate a criminal case, escalate the matter to court.
File complaints regarding unauthorized transportation to the TCC or unlawful detention on its premises.
Lawyer Maximov highlights that Ukrainians often refrain from contesting illegal actions after detention or mobilization. However, knowing and asserting one’s rights is crucial for self-protection in these situations.